A ripple mattress, also known as an alternating pressure mattress, is a type of mattress designed to help prevent and manage pressure ulcers (bedsores) for individuals who are bedridden or have limited mobility. These mattresses have air cells or chambers that inflate and deflate in a pattern, creating a “ripple” effect. This alternating pressure helps to:
- Distribute pressure more evenly across the body.
- Reduce prolonged pressure on any single area, particularly over bony prominences like hips, heels, and the sacrum.
- Improve circulation, which can aid in healing and preventing pressure sores.
Before purchasing a ripple mattress, it’s important to consider several factors to ensure it meets the needs of the user and provides the best care. Here are key things to know:
1. Patient’s Condition
- Risk Level for Pressure Sores: Determine if the patient is at low, medium, or high risk of developing pressure ulcers. This will help in selecting the right type of alternating pressure mattress
- Mattress Size and Weight Capacity
- Size Compatibility: Ensure the mattress is compatible with the user’s bed frame (e.g., hospital beds or regular beds).
- Weight Capacity: Check the weight limit of the mattress. Some are designed for lightweight users, while others can support heavier individuals.
- Features of the Mattress
- Adjustable Pressure Settings: Some mattresses offer adjustable air pressure, allowing you to customize firmness based on the user’s comfort and needs.
- Low Noise Levels: Since the mattress may inflate and deflate frequently, consider the noise level of the pump to avoid disturbing the patient’s rest.
- Cell Size and Air Flow Design: Look at the design of the air cells. Larger cells and better airflow often provide more comfort and effectiveness in redistributing pressure.
- Durability and Material.