Here are some key points about dental prophylaxis paste:

1. Abrasive Particles: Prophylaxis paste contains fine abrasive particles, such as silicon dioxide or aluminum oxide. These particles help to mechanically remove plaque, stains, and soft deposits from the tooth surfaces.
2. Fluoride Content: Some prophylaxis pastes may also contain fluoride. Fluoride is beneficial for strengthening tooth enamel and helping to prevent tooth decay.
3. Flavoring Agents: To enhance patient comfort and acceptance, prophylaxis paste often comes in a variety of flavors, such as mint or fruit.
4. Consistency: The paste has a smooth and creamy consistency, making it easy for dental professionals to apply and control during the cleaning procedure.
5. Different Grits: Prophylaxis pastes are available in various grits, ranging from fine to coarse. The choice of grit depends on the specific cleaning needs and the condition of the patient’s teeth.
6. Polishing Action: In addition to the abrasive action, prophylaxis paste has a polishing effect, leaving the tooth surfaces smooth and shiny.
7. Color-Coding: Some prophylaxis pastes are color-coded to indicate the grit size. This helps dental professionals choose the appropriate paste for specific cleaning tasks.
8. Spectra Prophylaxis Paste With Fluoride, Fine, Fresh Fruit, 75g Jar. Abrasive paste used for polishing and fluoridation after scaling. Produces a smooth surface without eroding the dental enamel. Oil free formulation. Excellent stain removal and polishing.
9. Brand: Spectra
10. Additive: Fluoride
11. Flavor: Fruit
12. Grit: Fine
13. Packaging:75g jar

Dental prophylaxis paste is typically applied to a rubber cup attached to a handpiece (prophy angle) and used by dental hygienists or dentists during the cleaning procedure. The paste is applied to the teeth and gently polished to remove surface stains and deposits.